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EULAR-ACR joint research projects
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Development of Gout Response Criterion
This international group with background in OMERACT studies has accepted the challenge of
addressing response criteria for gout that will be applicable to therapeutic trials and clinical
practice. Although some criteria such as tophus resolution, disability, and radiographic
improvement might apply to some patients the feature that will be applicable to virtually all gout
patients will be the ability to abolish or reduce the numbers offlares of acute gouty
arthritis.
Our proposal begins with a Delphi exercise among worldwide rheumatologists to begin to develop a
usable definition of a flare. Reviews of past therapeutic trials have found wide variation in
definitions including patient report of a flare, use of a medication that might be appropriate for
a flare or health system contact for a flare. Nothing has been validated. The Delphi exercise will
evaluate features that might confirm either a patient reported or physician witnessed flare as well
as flare severity. Based on initial work by Taylor et al features may include, but are not limited
to, joint swelling, redness, pain patterns and decreased function.
Following development of proposed flare criteria a structured Face to Face Nominal Group Meeting
of a different set of experts will be convened. This group will select criteria to then be
evaluated with 5-10 clinical practices in different countries and later in planned prospective
clinical therapy trials for which we have agreements for participation.
The multicenter clinical validation will examine consecutively seen clinic and emergency
patients with proven gout to apply flare criteria for comparison with a “gold standard”
of expert rheumatologist impression. The study will focus on longitudinal collection during
sequential visits.
The prospective therapeutic trials will be for long term urate lowering agents and treatment of
acute gout.Assessment will be of validity, reliability and responsiveness to change. Data and
analyses will be organized and monitored by our statistician.
Our results will be submitted to ACR and EULAR with the objective of achieving agreement on a
valid publishable response criterion. The project with the long term validation in clinical trials
will be completed by 2009.
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Principal participating centers
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Jasvinder Singh, MD, MPH
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Minneapolis VA Medical Center
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Kenneth Saag, MD, MPH and
Richard M. Shewchuk, MD
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University of Alabama
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Fernando Perez-Ruiz, MD
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Hospital de Cruces, Baracaldo, Spain
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Maarten Boers, MD
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VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands
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William Taylor, MD
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University of Wellington, New Zealand
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Lan Chen, MD, PhD
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University of Pennsylvania
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Vibeke Strand, MD
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Stanford University School of Medicine
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Thomas Bardin, MD
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Hospital Lariboisière, Paris, France
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Eswar Krishnan, MD
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University of Pittsburgh
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Michael Doherty, MD and
Weiya Zhang, MD
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Nottingham University, United Kingdom
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RELATED INFORMATION
Contact
H. Ralph Schumacher, Jr., MD
Professor of Medicine
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia VAMC
VA Medical Center
Rheumatology Research, 151K
University and Woodland Aves.
Philadelphia, PA19104
Phone: 215-823-4244
Fax: 215-823-6032
schumacr@mail.med.upenn.edu
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